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ICQ Information Center ::: Полное описание 2-ого протокола ICQ. 2th ICQ protocol. 2-ой протокол ICQ.
Ниже вашему вниманию предоставляется неофициальная версия 2-ого протокола ICQ. Самый первый протокол, который был представлен, так сказать, публике. Публичного описания первого протокола не существует. Спецификация носит версию 0.91. Version 0.91 Last update 12 April 1998 (Minor update 11 May 1998 and 26 August 1998) Created by Magnus Ihse ([email protected]) Copyright © 1998 Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes 02 00 VERSION Identifies the packet as an ICQ packet 2 bytes xx xx COMMAND Code for service the server should provide 2 bytes xx xx SEQ_NUM Sequence number 4 bytes xx xx xx xx UIN The senders UIN variable PARAMETERS 0 or more parameters (depending on COMMAND)The UDP packet sent from the server to the client has the following general layout: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes 02 00 VERSION Identifies the packet as an ICQ packet 2 bytes xx xx COMMAND Code for service the server should provide 2 bytes xx xx SEQ_NUM Sequence number variable PARAMETERS 0 or more parameters (depending on COMMAND)The VERSION field is present on all ICQ packets, and identifies the packet as a ICQ message. The SEQ_NUM contains a sequence number for the packet. All packets must have a unique sequence number (unless it is a retransmission). This is used to avoid confusion if a UDP packet is lost or duplicated (as may happen). Normally, the SEQ_NUM of the current packet is <the SEQ_NUM of the previous packet> + 1. Note that the server and the client has separate numbering, so that SEQ_NUM = 3 of a packet sent from the server is different from SEQ_NUM = 3 of a packet sent from the client. Note also that the server start counting on 00 00, and the client start counting on 01 00. The following commands are available for the client to send to the server: Code Name Description ---- ---- ----------- 0A 00 ACK Acknowledgement 0E 01 SEND_MESSAGE Send message through server (to offline user) E8 03 LOGIN Login on server 06 04 CONTACT_LIST Inform the server of my contact list 1A 04 SEARCH_UIN Search for user using his/her UIN 24 04 SEARCH_USER Search for user using his/her name or e-mail 2E 04 KEEP_ALIVE Sent to indicate connection is still up 38 04 SEND_TEXT_CODE Send special message to server as text 4C 04 LOGIN_1 Sent during login 60 04 INFO_REQ Request basic information about a user 6A 04 EXT_INFO_REQ Request extended information about a user 9C 04 CHANGE_PASSWORD Change the user's password D8 04 STATUS_CHANGE User has changed online status (Away etc) 28 05 LOGIN_2 Sent during loginNot yet described in detail (v0.1 of this document) 0A 05 UPDATE_INFO Update my basic information B0 04 UPDATE_EXT_INFO Update my extended information 3C 05 ADD_TO_LIST Add user to my contact list 56 04 REQ_ADD_TO_LIST Request authorization to add to contact list BA 04 QUERY_SERVERS Query the server about address to other servers C4 04 QUERY_ADDONS Query the server about globally defined add-ons EC 04 NEW_USER_1 Ask for permission to add a new user FC 03 NEW_USER_REG Register a new user A6 04 NEW_USER_INFO Send basic information about a new user 42 04 CMD_X1 *Unknown 56 04 MSG_TO_NEW_USER Send a message to a user not on my contact list (this one is also used to request permission to add someone with 'authorize' status to your contact list)The following commands can be sent from the server to the client, either as a response to a client command, or to notify the client of some event. Code Name Description ---- ---- ----------- 0A 00 ACK Acknowledgement 5A 00 LOGIN_REPLY Login reply 6E 00 USER_ONLINE User on contact list is online/has changed online status 78 00 USER_OFFLINE User on contact list has gone offline 8C 00 USER_FOUND User record found matching search criteria DC 00 RECEIVE_MESSAGE Message sent while offline/through server A0 00 END_OF_SEARCH No more USER_FOUND will be sent 18 01 INFO_REPLY Return basic information about a user 22 01 EXT_INFO_REPLY Return extended information about a user A4 01 STATUS_UPDATE User on contact list has changed online status (Away etc)Not yet described in detail (v0.1 of this document) 1C 02 REPLY_X1 *Unknown (returned during login) E6 00 REPLY_X2 *Unknown (confirm my UIN?) E0 01 UPDATE_REPLY Confirmation of basic information update C8 00 UPDATE_EXT_REPLY Confirmation of extended information update 46 00 NEW_USER_UIN Confirmation of creation of new user and newly assigned UIN B4 00 NEW_USER_REPLY Confirmation of new user basic information 82 00 QUERY_REPLY Response to QUERY_SEVERS or QUERY_ADDONS C2 01 SYSTEM_MESSAGE System message with URL'ed buttonThe UDP messages will now be examined in closer detail. ACK (0A 00) Acknowledgement --- Parameters: None NOTE! Unlike all other commands, in ACK the field SEQ_NUM contains the sequence number of the *server's* packet the client wishes to acknowledge. Note further that an ACK should *not* be acknowledged! SEND_MESSAGE (0E 01) Send message through server (to offline user) ------------ Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 4 bytes xx xx xx xx RECEIVER_UIN UIN of the user the message is sent to 2 bytes (see below) MESSAGE_TYPE Type of message being sent 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of MESSAGE including NULL variable MESSAGE The message, ended by a NULL (00)MESSAGE_TYPE can be one of the following: 01 00 - the message is a normal message 04 00 - the message is an URL, and actually consists of two parts, separated by the code FE. The first part is the description of the URL, and the second part is the actual URL. LOGIN (E8 03) Login on server ----- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 4 bytes xx xx xx xx PORT The TCP port to use for incoming connections 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of PASSWORD including NULL variable PASSWORD The user's password + NULL (max 8 chars) 4 bytes 78 00 00 00 X1 *Unknown 4 bytes xx xx xx xx USER_IP The user's IP address 1 byte 04 X2 *Unknown 4 bytes xx xx xx xx STATUS Users online status (normally 00 00 00 00) 4 bytes 02 00 00 00 X3 *Unknown 2 bytes xx xx LOGIN_SEQ_NUM Login sequence number 4 bytes 00 00 00 00 X4 *Unknown 4 bytes 08 00 78 00 X5 *UnknownCONTACT_LIST (06 04) Inform the server of my contact list ------------ Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx NUM_CONTACTS Number of contacts following {4 bytes xx xx xx xx UIN UIN of user on contact list }The last field is repeated for as many users as NUM_CONTACTS indicate. The server will send online/offline notification to client only of users registered using CONTACT_LIST. SEARCH_UIN (1A 04) Search for user using his/her UIN ---------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx SEARCH_SEQ_NUM Search sequence number 4 bytes xx xx xx xx SEARCHED_UIN The UIN to search forThe SEARCH_SEQ_NUM should be a unique number, to distinguish from other searches. The reply from the server will contain the SEARCH_SEQ_NUM of the search, to facitilate matching query and answer. SEARCH_USER (24 04) Search for user using his/her name or e-mail ----------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx SEARCH_SEQ_NUM Search sequence number 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of NICK_NAME including NULL variable NICK_NAME Nick name to search for, NULL terminated 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of FIRST_NAME including NULL variable FIRST_NAME First name to search for, NULL terminated 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of LAST_NAME including NULL variable LAST_NAME Nick name to search for, NULL terminated 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of E_MAIL including NULL variable E_MAIL E-mail to search for, NULL terminatedNote that search fields (NICK_NAME, FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, E_MAIL) may be empty, but not all at the same time, i.e. at least one field must contain data. Note also that you may only search either on E_MAIL (in which the other fields must be empty), or on name (in which E_MAIL must be empty, and one or more of the other fields must contain data). KEEP_ALIVE (2E 04) Sent to indicate connection is still up ---------- Parameters: None This command should be sent at regular intervals (normally every 2 minutes, or 120 seconds) from the client to the server. SEND_TEXT_CODE (38 04) Send special message to server as text -------------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of TEXT_CODE including NULL variable TEXT_CODE Message to send to server, NULL terminated 2 bytes xx xx X1 *Unknown (code, usually 04 00 or 05 00)The TEXT_CODE can contain for instance: "B_USER_DISCONNECTED" (in which case the X1 field should containt 05 00) if the user has disconnected. "B_MESSAGE_ACK" (in which case the X1 field should containt 05 00) if the client has problem connecting to the server. This is a request for the server to answer immediately to the client. LOGIN_1 (4C 04) Sent during login ------- Parameters: None This is sent during login. The exact purpose of this command is *Unknown. INFO_REQ (60 04) Request basic information about a user -------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx INFO_SEQ_NUM Information sequential number 4 bytes xx xx xx xx QUERY_UIN UIN of user to request information aboutThe server will respond with a INFO_REPLY, with the same INFO_SEQ_NUM. EXT_INFO_REQ (6A 04) Request extended information about a user ------------ Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx INFO_SEQ_NUM Information sequential number 4 bytes xx xx xx xx QUERY_UIN UIN of user to request information aboutThe server will respond with a EXT_INFO_REPLY, with the same INFO_SEQ_NUM. CHANGE_PASSWORD (9C 04) Change the user's password --------------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx PASSWORD_SEQ_NUM Password changing sequential number 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of NEW_PASSWORD including NULL variable NEW_PASSWORD The new password, NULL terminated (max 8 chars)STATUS_CHANGE (D8 04) User has changed online status (Away etc) ------------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 4 bytes (see below) STATUS User's online status (Away etc)The STATUS may take four different values: 00 00 00 00 = Online/connected 01 00 00 00 = Away 11 00 00 00 = Do Not Disturb (DND) 00 01 00 00 = Invisible LOGIN_2 (28 05) Sent during login ------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 1 byte 00 X1 *Unknown ACK (0A 00) Acknowledgement --- Parameters: None NOTE! Unlike all other commands, in ACK the field SEQ_NUM contains the sequence number of the *client's* packet the server acknowledges. Note further that an ACK should *not* be acknowledged! LOGIN_REPLY (5A 00) Login reply ----------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 4 bytes xx xx xx xx USER_UIN The user's UIN 4 bytes xx xx xx xx USER_IP The user's IP address 2 bytes xx xx LOGIN_SEQ_NUM Login sequence number 4 bytes 01 00 01 00 X1 *Unknown 4 bytes xx 00 16 00 X2 *Unknown (xx=19 or 18) 4 bytes 8C 00 00 00 X3 *Unknown 4 bytes 78 00 05 00 X4 *Unknown 6 bytes 0A 00 05 00 01 00 X5 *UnknownThis is sent from the server upon receipt of a LOGIN. The LOGIN_SEQ_NUM is the same as in the corresponding LOGIN. USER_ONLINE (6E 00) User on contact list is online/has changed online status ----------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_UIN The UIN of the user who has logged in 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_IP The IP address of the user 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_PORT The TCP port of the user 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_REAL_IP The actual IP address of the user 1 byte 04 X1 *Unknown 4 bytes xx xx xx xx STATUS New status of the user 4 bytes 02 00 00 00 X2 *UnkownThe REMOTE_IP is the "outer" IP address of the remote user, the REMOTE_REAL_IP is the "inner" IP address. These two will be identical unless the remote user is behind a firewall. The REMOTE_IP is the "official" IP address, as shown e.g. by the Info box in the client. The REMOTE_PORT is the TCP port number to use when the client wishes to open a direct connection to the remote user. USER_OFFLINE (78 00) User on contact list has gone offline ------------ Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_UIN The UIN of the user who has logged outUSER_FOUND (8C 00) User record found matching search criteria ---------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx SEARCH_SEQ_NUM Search sequence number 4 bytes xx xx xx xx FOUND_UIN Found user's UIN 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of NICK_NAME including NULL variable NICK_NAME Found user's nick name, NULL terminated 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of FIRST_NAME including NULL variable FIRST_NAME Found user's first name, NULL terminated 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of LAST_NAME including NULL variable LAST_NAME Found user's last name, NULL terminated 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of E_MAIL including NULL variable E_MAIL Found user's e-mail, NULL terminated 1 byte xx AUTHORIZE User's authorization statusFor each user found matching the criterion, a USER_FOUND will be returned. When all USER_FOUND's have been sent, the server will send an END_OF_SEARCH. If no users where found matching the criterion, an END_OF_SEARCH will be sent immediately, and no USER_FOUND will be sent. The AUTHORIZE determine wether the user allow anyone to include him/her on their contact list, or wether the user must accept first. Possible values of AUTHORIZE: 00 = The user must authorize the client to include him/her on the client's contact list 01 = The user allows anyone to include him/her on their contact list RECEIVE_MESSAGE (DC 00) Message sent while offline/through server --------------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_UIN The sending user's UIN 2 bytes xx xx YEAR The year the message was sent 1 byte xx MONTH The month the message was sent 1 byte xx DAY The day of the month the message was sent 1 byte xx HOUR The hour the message was sent in GMT 1 byte xx MINUTE The minute the message was sent 2 bytes xx xx TYPE The type of message (message, URL, etc) 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of MESSAGE including NULL variable MESSAGE The message sent, NULL terminatedNote that the HOUR contains the local time - 1 (unless GMT is involved somehow?). The TYPE identifies the type of message this is: 01 00 = Normal message 04 00 = URL (MESSAGE contains first the description, then a FE, and then the actual URL) 0C 00 = 'You were added' message. (MESSAGE contains: <nick name> FE <first name> FE <last name> FE <e-mail> FE <ASCII authorize>. The <ASCII authorize> is '1' (31) if the user allows anyone to add him/her to their contact list, and '0' (30) otherwise.) END_OF_SEARCH (A0 00) No more USER_FOUND will be sent ------------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx SEARCH_SEQ_NUM Search sequence number 1 byte xx MORE_FOUND More users found but not displayed?If MORE_FOUND is 00, then the returned USER_FOUND's contain information about all matching users. If MORE_FOUND is 01 however, then the server has found more users matching, but will not display more matches. The limit is drawn by 40 users. If a search request results in more than 40 matches, only the 40 first will be sent to the client, and MORE_FOUND will be set to 01. INFO_REPLY (18 01) Return basic information about a user ---------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx INFO_SEQ_NUM Information sequence number 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_UIN The remote user's UIN 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of NICK_NAME including NULL variable NICK_NAME The remote user's nick name 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of FIRST_NAME including NULL variable FIRST_NAME The remote user's first name 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of LAST_NAME including NULL variable LAST_NAME The remote user's last name 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of E_MAIL including NULL variable E_MAIL The remote user's e-mail 1 byte xx AUTHORIZE User's authorization statusNote that the parameters are identical to command USER_FOUND (8C 00). For more information about the fields, see USER_FOUND. EXT_INFO_REPLY (22 01) Return extended information about a user -------------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx INFO_SEQ_NUM Information sequence number 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_UIN The remote user's UIN 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of CITY including NULL variable CITY The remote user's city 2 bytes xx xx COUNTRY_CODE The remote user's country code 1 byte xx COUNTRY_STATUS Indicates if COUNTRY_CODE is entered or not 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of STATE including NULL variable STATE The remote user's state (USA only) 2 bytes xx xx AGE The remote user's age 1 byte xx SEX The remote user's sex 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of PHONE including NULL variable PHONE The remote user's city 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of HOME_PAGE including NULL variable HOME_PAGE The remote user's city 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Lenght of ABOUT including NULL variable ABOUT The remote user's cityThe code used in COUNTRY_CODE is the international telephone prefix, e.g. 01 00 (1) for the USA, 2C 00 (44) for the UK, 2E 00 (46) for Sweden, etc. COUNTRY_STATUS is normally FE, unless the remote user has not entered a country, in which casse COUNTRY_CODE will be FF FF, and COUNTRY_STATUS will be 9C. The field AGE has the value FF FF if the user has not entered his/her age. The field SEX has three (!) possible values: 00 = Not specified 01 = Female 02 = Male The ABOUT field is an optional free form field that allows the user to make a personal presentation of himself/herself. STATUS_UPDATE (A4 01) User on contact list has changed online status (Away etc) ------------- Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 4 bytes xx xx xx xx REMOTE_UIN UIN of the user whos status has changed 4 bytes xx xx xx xx STATUS The new online status of the userThe online status in STATUS is the same as used in STATUS_CHANGE (D8 04). See STATUS_CHANGE for details. The TCP communication is similar to the UDP communication, in that all communication is done trough separate packets (often, but now always associated with individual TCP packets). Each packet must contain the packet's length (excluding the length count) as the first two bytes. Most messages contains the senders UIN as the next field. CHANNEL_INIT Initiate inter-user communication using TCP ------------ Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes 1A 00 LENGTH Length of this packet 1 byte FF INIT_IDENT Identifies this packet as an initiation 4 bytes 02 00 00 00 X1 *Unknown 4 bytes 00 00 00 00 X2 *Unknown 4 bytes xx xx xx xx MY_UIN The local user's UIN 4 bytes xx xx xx xx MY_IP The user's IP address 4 bytes xx xx xx xx MY_IP_REAL The user's actual IP address 1 byte 04 X3 *Unknown 4 bytes xx xx xx xx MY_PORT The user's TCP port for incoming messagesNote that the port used for the "outgoing" connection is different from MY_PORT, the port other clients use to connect to this client. For the difference between MY_IP and MY_IP_REAL, see USER_ONLINE. CHANNEL_MESSAGE Send message to online user ------------ Parameters: Length Content (if fixed) Name Description ------ ------------------ ---- ----------- 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of this packet 4 bytes xx xx xx xx UIN The local user's UIN 2 bytes 02 00 VERSION Identifies this as a ICQ packet 2 bytes EE 07 MSG_COMMAND The message type for CHANNEL_MESSAGE 2 bytes 00 00 X1 *Unknown 4 bytes xx xx xx xx UIN_2 The local user's UIN 2 bytes xx xx TYPE Message type 2 bytes xx xx LENGTH Length of MESSAGE including NULL variable MESSAGE The message to be sent, NULL terminated 4 bytes xx xx xx xx MY_IP_REAL The user's actual IP address 4 bytes xx xx xx xx MY_IP The user's IP address 4 bytes xx xx xx xx PORT The user's TCP port for incoming messages 1 byte 04 X2 *Unknown 2 bytes 00 00 X3 *Unknown 2 bytes xx xx CMD_TYPE Identifies message as new message or reply 4 bytes xx xx xx xx X4 *Unknown (checksum? sequence number?)The TYPE is the same as described in RECEIVE_MESSAGE. The difference between MY_IP and MY_IP_REAL is described in USER_ONLINE. The CMD_TYPE can have two possible values: 10 00 = This is a new ('real', user initiated) message 00 00 = This is an auto reply The auto reply is sent as an acknowledgement to all 'real' messages. They usually contains an empty message, but if the remote user is 'Away' or in DND mode, the reply will contain the Away/DND message. The X4 field is a bit tricky. It is always between 00 FF FF FF and FF FF FF FF, but the exact function of the field is unknown. Протокол в текстовом файле, с дополнительными объяснениями и лицензионным соглашением: v2protocol.txt |